Westmills Carpets Limited

Westmills Carpets Limited What ought to be done?Derek Mather should go about as the turnaround chief and get everyone associated with his answer under his immediate order. The most critical thing is to dispose of non-beneficial items and cut expense. Then again, he ought to improve collaboration among offices and completely build up the control and budgetary framework so as to accomplish on-time conveyance and dependable item quality.Why should it be done?First, the level of investor duty would be noteworthy if CED is set up to gracefully extra capital and faculty. As of now, Westmills need a turnaround head to carry request to turmoil. Derek, VP of CED is a decent contender to fulfill investors and bankers.Secondly, Westmills has impediment in their hardware to create multicolour floor coverings. Multicolour structure is poorly fit to the Calgary plat. What's more, because of imported material and conversion standard, its significant expense constrained Westmills into non-serious situation.DEREK 1On the othe r hand, they can make a decent strong shading texture and sensible overhauls will bring more benefit for them.Third, reliability of conveyance and great quality are consistently significant in keeping up great client relationship. Be that as it may, Westmills' quality and conveyance issue are the most exceedingly awful ever. One explanation is the challenges of coordination between certain offices, for example, earnest deals request cause fabricating division unfit to plan appropriately, which ascend the quality issue and make client unsatisfied. At that point it will be hard to get request from this client once more. The other explanation is half-completed control framework, with deficiency from request passage to cost control, can't keep sensible viable or proficient standard.How should it be done?At first, Derek should surrender non-gainful items, for example, multicolour covers and redesign its solid productsolid shading configuration so as to get more benefit from it.Second, De rek should...

This report discuss Taguchis methods for quality Essay Example

This report talk about Taguchis techniques for quality Paper Dr Genichi Taguchi was conceived in Takamachi, Japan in 1924, a city well known for the kimono business. It was just normal for him to examine material designing as he was relied upon to accept accountability of the family kimono business. In any case, in 1942 Taguchis draft notice came and between 1942-1945 he served in the Astronomical Department of the Navigational Institute in the Imperial Japanese Navy. After 1945 he worked in the service of general Health and Welfare and in the Institute of factual Mathematics (Ministry of Education). While here he met a prize winning Japanese analyst Prof. Matosaburo Masuyama, who at the time was viewed by numerous individuals as the best analyst. Under his direction, Taguchis learned a significant part of the utilization of symmetrical exhibits and test plan methods. He likewise added to numerous modern tests that managed the creation of penicillin, and the name Genichi Taguchi picked up acknowledgment. We will compose a custom article test on This report talk about Taguchis strategies for quality explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom article test on This report talk about Taguchis strategies for quality explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom article test on This report talk about Taguchis techniques for quality explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer In 1950, he was employed by the Electrical Communication Laboratory (ECL). During this time, both ECL and Bell Laboratories were creating cross bar and phone exchanging frameworks. Taking a shot at the venture for ECL furnished Taguchi with a lot of chances for experimentation and information investigation. After six years, Taguchi and ECL had finished the frameworks venture. Around a similar time, Bell Labs finished its adaptation. Nippon ATT granted an agreement to ECL, be that as it may, for its boss creation. During this period, Taguchi likewise discovered time to compose Experimental Design and Life Test Analysis and Design of Experiments for Engineers (the aftereffect of working in the business for a long time). In 1960, the last book earned him the Deming Prize for his commitments to the field of value designing. This is one of Japans most renowned honors. Two years and a doctorate in science later, Taguchi composed a second release of Design of Experiments that presented mechanical research on the sign to-clamor proportion. He left the utilize of ECL, however kept up his relationship in a counseling limit. In the wake of turning out to be a piece of the partner investigate staff of the Japanese Standards Association, Taguchi established the Quality Research Group. Since 1963, the gathering has met once every month to talk about industry applications. In 1962 Kyushu University granted Taguchi with his PHD. When Aoyama Gakuin University in Japan welcomed him to instruct in 1965, Taguchi said yesand remained there for a long time. Before Taguchis appearance, the University had no building division. Much obliged to a limited extent to Taguchi, it presently does. Dr. Taguchi built up the idea of the Quality Loss Factor in the mid 1970s; he likewise distributed the third (current) release of Design of Experiments By the mid 80s, Taguchi was becoming well known in the United States. Passage Motor Co. had been acquainted with Taguchis techniques by means of a Ford provider. Portage was very intrigued and Taguchi was welcome to give classes to Ford administrators in 1982. By 1983 he was official executive of the Ford Supplier Institute, Inc. (which would in the long run change its name to the American Supplier Institute). Taguchi got two additional honors in 1986. For his extraordinary commitments to Japanese financial aspects and industry, he got the Indigo Ribbon from the Emperor of Japan. This was trailed by the International Technology Institutes Willard F. Rockwell Medal for consolidating building and factual techniques to accomplish fast enhancements in cost and quality by advancing item structure and assembling forms. ASQ isn't the main quality association to present privileged enrollment on Taguchi. In 1995, the Japanese Society of Quality Control regarded him with a like enrollment.

A Day in the Life Weekend Edition

A Day in the Life Weekend Edition Some days begin with ballistic alarms and spilled coffee and calculus homework. Some days begin with silence. I woke up on Sunday morning, a translucent silence filling the room. Dawn-ish grey light hung on the ceiling tiles, and I laid in bed and watched for a while. Some mornings also begin with ringing alarm clocks, I thought, which seemed hilarious because this was not one of those mornings. This was a curious morning indeed. I thought about the word indeed for a while too, and then I leisurely reached for my cell phone and it was 8:11 AM and I had set my alarm for 7:15 because the MIT concert band was leaving for a gig in Harvard, MA in EXACTLY FOUR MINUTES FROM NOW. Some days begin with scrambled eggs. Some days begin with scramble. Flustered details aside, I skidded onto main campus just as the last car was pulling away, crammed my instruments (flute + piccolo) below the seat in front of me just the way I was taught by countless airline stewardesses, and went back to sleep. In my dreams, I congratulated myself on my good fortune and promised to blog about this. [A bit of background info: The MIT Concert Band is a student organization, as opposed to a performance group that students can join for credit (such as the MIT Symphony Orchestra). We rehearse twice a week and accept people at any time, which is nice because a huge percentage of MIT students were active musicians in high school. No auditions are required. Much fun and friendliness are enjoyed in liberal amounts.] It just so happened that we were playing in the verdant lap of mother nature today, surrounded by fresh green grass and sprightly trees and vendors selling highly processed foods at the Harvard Fall Festival (not in any way related to Hahvahd University). Thanks to a raging downpour, the audience bordered on nonexistent. Nonetheless, the guy cooking hot dogs 10 meters away will tell you that the MIT concert band sounded great and undeniably better than Harvard Universitys band, which was so intimidated that it didnt show up at all. Class of 13, remember this when youre deciding between colleges next March. It was hard to leave the festival. I mean this literally, as this is what happened to the car wheels: Fortunately, a cheery man pulled up in a red tractor, hooked a cable onto the back of our car, and calmly unstuck our vehicle from the Harvard fair grounds. I just realized that this picture looks exactly like a problem in every introductory mechanics textbook known to studentkind. Rachel 10 (pictured above), who was no doubt trying to calculate the tension in the cable, deserves a special mention here: she plays flute/piccolo in practically every student musical organization on campus, in addition to carrying out the standard functions programmed into MIT students. Like math and stuff. Of course, we got stuck again as soon as we were detractored. However, I think its time to move on to the next segment of this story . . . As many of you no doubt have heard, one of MITs favorite phrases is “Work hard, play hard.” A little-known variation is, “Get your car stuck in mud, go apple picking!” Lets ignore the fact that this makes no sense and instead consider that: 1)Harvard, MA is locally famous for its apple orchards. 2)Fruit tastes good. So Im sure youve all seen the following depiction of Isaac Newton reposing beneath an apple tree, which flaunts one of the most egregious lies in all of scientific history. You guessed it, Im referring to the fact that this picture would lead you to think that apple picking involves scaling tree trunks as great in heighth and breadth as, well, Isaac Newton. In reality, apple trees look a lot more like Napoleon, but skinnier and with a lot of branches and leaves. Phil, the eponymous owner of Phils Orchards, was well-acquainted with the MIT Concert Band, which clearly affirms that MITs concert band is famous. After all, Phil is practically the best cider maker in all of New England, according to the sign outside his gate. And so I proceeded to stuff half a peck of apples into a plastic bag and another four dozen pecks or so down my esophagus. Rainwater, while not comparable to McCormickwater, tastes pretty good on apples. Although Random Hall is a stones throw away from two (2) well-stocked grocery stores, the sight of living, photosynthesizing peach trees still fills me with bubbles of frucose-anticipating joy. So unless youre on the cross-country team, Phils peaches are well worth the potential ankle injuries involved in descending this mud-slicked slope. On our way out, we were distracted for a full 20 minutes by Phils cider-making process, in which mushed apples were juiced under a huge amount of pressure. This, dear reader, is why I love the freshman first semester pass/no record system at MIT: the freedom to pursue happiness in the form of watching cider drip down a cider-making thing. Also, a lady stopped by while walking her llama. Here, the llama anoints the head of an apple-picking bystander. It was a fruitful day. I got back to Random Hall at around 15:00, consumed cereal (MITs favorite all-purpose food), and napped for two hours. Ordinarily, my Sunday routine involves foraging for free food events during the early evening, but I decided to exercise my culinary prowess tonight by boiling eight frozen dumplings and adding the leftover water to a miso soup paste with dehydrated vegetables. Dinner turned out scrumptiously, and I was rather delighted with my self-sufficiency until I realized that every single ingredient was either taken from Randoms community food supply (water, soy sauce) or claimed from anonymous previous residents who bought food that they never ate (seaweed, tamarind chutney, dumplings, miso paste and toppings). Emeril I am not, but I did manage to complete an entire Mastering Physics set while simultaneously boiling water (like, four whole cups of it). And then I remembered that today was the Chinese Moon Festival. I like the moon as much as anyone else, so Katelyn 12 and I hurried ourselves over to a snacks-and-Shaolin-Soccer-filled celebration hosted by the Association of Taiwanese Students at MIT. ATS seemed to be more active on campus than any of the other Asian cultural student organizations, so I shelled out a whopping 5 bucks for a membership. Taiwanese nationality is by no means required to join ATS, by the way. All you need is an appetite for blindingly colorful and/or geometrically-regular food. Speaking of which, ATS deserves a gold star for its dedication to dispensing free food. Their last meeting had a rapturous array of homemade dim sum dishes, which more than compensated for the karaoke in the background. I say this not lightly. Events are open to everyone at MIT, so theres a lot of potential for mingling. Most student organizations at MIT enthusiastically welcome newcomers of all backgrounds and expend a lot of energy to attract the volatile attentions of freshmen. Essentially, this translates into more free giveaways than can fit in a single dorm-provided desk, a deluge of snacks at the Activities Fair and similar events, and an overwhelming display of posters in the Infinite Corridor. So by this point, all the potential freshmen reading this are probably worried that nobody at MIT ever studies. Fear not! Katelyn and I left the party early and trudged over to Hayden Library, where we studied and did problem sets until 11:30 PM. My eyes felt partially liquefied after 3.5 hours of reading, so I stood around and stared into the empty depths of the Infinite Corridor while some unseen force rotated the walls. It didnt show up on film though, so youll have to take my word. I got home and blogged and slept. 3 AM and I are becoming close friends. Moral of the story: Get your recommended daily servings of fruit and student organizations.

The Universal Effect of Information Technology - 2388 Words

Information Technology Introduction The universal effect of information technology (IT) in the computing age cannot be exaggerated. Ever since the 90s, IT has brought about a revolt at the workstation. The recent expansion overseas and fast-paced approval of Internet communication and Web-based technologies and applications has improved the possible of IT. IT and computer systems organized deliberately can influence the operative features and efficiency limits of a business. However, anyone that watching the Asian markets can notice and tell anyone, business today is worldwide-and that goes for information technology, too. Whether or not an organization company is setting things up its first foreign office, has assimilated a European or Asian business, or is in the process of expanding its established foreign operations, the role that is played by IT managers really has never been as big. Even organizing technology overseas can be rewarding, but it poses sole challenges for businesses at all stages of globalization. Wi th that said, this essay will discuss risk for American entities to invest in overseas operations and risk to American companies as they expand overseas. Most people are aware and have an open eye on global markets as they are witnessing the passion that is surrounding emerging economies, including Chinas economic achievement and Indias thriving technology sector. However in spite of the clear potential chances, numerous businesses still appear toShow MoreRelatedThe Principles Of Goal Setting Applied1388 Words   |  6 Pages How are the principles of goal setting applied in this case? AHIMA is the not-for-profit membership-based healthcare association representing more than 100,000 health information management (HIM) and informatics professionals who work in morethan 40 different types of entities related to our nation’s public health and healthcare industry.The Roadmap is aimed at building â€Å"an interoperable health IT ecosystem† and calls for â€Å"work in 3 critical pathways: (1) Requiring standards; (2) Motivating theRead MoreHealth Care System1200 Words   |  5 Pagesaffected the development of the U.S healthcare system. It will observe whether or not these forces will continue to have an effect on the U.S healthcare system over the next decade. This paper will also include an additional force, which may be lead to believe to have an impact on the health care system of the nation. And lastly this paper will evaluate the importance of technology in healthcare. There are three major forces that have affected the development of the health care system within the U.SRead MoreNanotechnology And Its Effects On Our Future1587 Words   |  7 Pagesthis technology to the forefront of many scientists’ minds, there are also skeptics and nonbelievers that say this technology could do more harm than it could good. There are many pros, but there are even more cons to this technology. This reason is why so many people say that we should not be pushing this technology as far and as hard as we currently are. If there is not a change in the rapid growth of this technology, there could be some undesirable consequences. There is a nearly universal beliefRead MoreImpact Of Technology On Development Of Society1723 Words   |  7 Pages1. How has technology impacted development, both negatively and positively? One of the most interesting factors of social transformations in the modern post- industrial society is the widespread influence of modern information technologies on society. There is no precise opinion about positive or negative effects of technologies on the development of society. It mostly depends on the people, who use them, and what purposes they pursue. Information technologies have radically changed the workRead MoreThe Effects Of Google And Its Impact On The Global Community792 Words   |  4 PagesTrudging through an endless landscape of impossibly thick mud and making as little progress as a boulder could once be compared to the painstaking task called research. However, as technology has advanced, humanity has innovated endless global networks of connections to bring the world to the fingertips of society. One of these is the infinite tool known as Google. While some of today s society is somewhat skeptical of the overwhelming expansion of the Internet, companies such as Google have notRead MoreE Commerce : A Small On Line Business1317 Words   |  6 Pagesconsumers spend on-line in 2014? According to the website Internet Retailers, consumers spent almost $300 billion in 2014. That was an increase in 15.4% over 2013 sales. 2013 sales totaled close to $265 billion (internetretailer.com). Today technology is business. E-co mmerce is big business. In the discussion I will state how e-commerce impacts consumers in many areas. First, I will define e-commerce. Then, I will discuss the advantages and disadvantage of e-commerce. Next, I will discuss hostingRead MoreThe Pros and Cons of Globalization Essay987 Words   |  4 Pages Globalization is the process by which states become interdependent on each other on all spheres of life. It is a process where countries go global by adapting universal characteristics involving human race. It is therefore the process of uniting people of the world into one unit with universal characteristics. This characteristics include; systems of education, politics, democracy, economy among many others. Through globalization economies, civilizations and societies become integrated into a globalisedRead MoreHow Does Enterprise Software Enable a Business to Use Industry-Proven Best Practices?699 Words   |  3 Pagesdivisions of a company to use it in the company’s internal business activities. By inserting information in one process, this information is made obtainable to other business processes. This software is based on common database, but it provides the same old or updated information in different function that makes this application so valuable to companies. People in different department can access to the same information and materials by creating a workflow . It is also simple to access in it and also theRead MoreHearing Loss Association Of America1358 Words   |  6 Pages Background Hearing loss is one of the most common physical conditions in the United States. It has been referred to as an invisible condition, as we can’t see it occurring; all we see is the effects of it (Hearing Loss Association of America). The severity of the loss can range in the classifications of mild, moderate, severe, or profound. It can also occur in just one ear, or both. Hearing loss can occur at any age. People can be born with deafness (which is known as congenital hearing loss), orRead MoreHow Safe Is Your Job1490 Words   |  6 Pagesemployment† and â€Å"We want workers† show the effects of employment and ways to help the employment rate. Finding the main economic meaning in these podcasts was quite difficult because each podcast provided a vast amount of information. With all of the information provided I pulled out the key ideas while providing economic analysis and my opinion backed by economic reasoning. The first podcast â€Å"How safe is your job† talks about the evolving technologies of the past and the future. David Autor speaks

Symbols and Symbolism in Conrads Heart of Darkness Essay

Use of Symbolism in Heart of Darkness Joseph Conrad played a major role in the development of the twentieth-century novel. Many devices that Conrad applied for the first time to his novels gained wide usage in the literary period he helped to create. Perhaps the most effective of his pioneering techniques was his application of symbolism in his novels. In Heart of Darkness, Conrads symbolism plays a dominant role in the advancement of themes in the novel. These themes are revealed not through plot, but instead through the symbolic characters and elements present in the narrative. Joseph Conrads use of symbolism in his portrayal of the Africans, the Company, and Kurtz in Heart of Darkness illustrates the value of had work†¦show more content†¦Throughout the novel Africans are mistreated by Europeans, who regarded them as wild beasts in need of education. Marlow, however, is able to see the Africans as humans in a way the other Europeans cannot. He views their hard work and self-denial as evidence of inner goodness that many of his fellow Europeans lack. Certainly, the Africans were hardworking. Forced to do the bidding of their invaders, the native peoples perform back-breaking labor for comically low wages; [The Company] had given them every week three pieces of brass wire each about nine inches long, (Conrad 42). The Africans‚ tasks included carrying supplies from the Companys Outer Station to its Middle Station over a 200-mile overland route. Day after day with the stamp and shuffle of sixty pair of bare feet behind me, each pair under a 60-lb. load, (Conrad 23) is how Marlow describes the caravan. Marlow also expresses admiration of the self-restraint of the Africans. The dignity with which the Africans carry themselves, even in their state of servitude, gave Marlow a sense of wonder. When traveling upriver towards the inner station in a company of 5 Europeans and 30 Cannibalistic Africans, the Europeans dined onShow MoreRelated Symbols and Symbolism in Conrads Heart of Darkness Essay789 Words   |  4 Pages Symbols and Symbolism in Conrads Heart of Darkness      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Symbolism has long been a tool of the storyteller, finding its origins in the folklore of our earliest civilizations. In more recent years, however, symbolism has taken on a new role, forming the skeleton upon which the storyteller builds the tales of his or hers thoughts and adventures. Knowing the power of this element, Joseph Conrad uses symbols to help the reader explore dark interiors of men. The symbolsRead MoreEssay Symbolism In Heart Of Darkness1077 Words   |  5 Pages Submitting to Symbolism nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Every great author posses the ability to create a novel deeply woven in symbolism and subliminal messages. Underneath the literal journey encountered in Joseph Conrad’s Heart of Darkness lies a tale saturated with subtle, yet, significant imagery that brings forth the true meaning of the novella. Throughout Heart of Darkness Conrad uses a plethora of simple colors, objects, and places to convey multifaceted images and ideas. His fine executionRead MoreImagery, Symbolism and Motif in Heart of Darkness1053 Words   |  5 PagesIn this extract taken from the Novella, Heart of Darkness, Joseph Conrad explores many elements. Conrad uses a framing narrative; Marlow’s narrative is framed by another narrative, in which the reader listens to Marlow’s story told through one of those listening. The narrator remains unnamed as do the other listeners. The narration is told in the first-person plural, letting the reader know what each of the four list eners are thinking and feeling. It could be interpreted that the anonymity of theRead MoreContradicting Symbolism in Joseph Conrads quot;Heart of Darknessquot;915 Words   |  4 Pagestechniques throughout his story Heart of Darkness. One predominant method of his storytelling is the use of contrasting sensory imagery between black and white and altering the symbolism the colors entail. This theme is clearly prevalent when we read of Marlows childhood dreams and when comparing and contrasting the Africans, the Europeans, and the corruption of the ivory trade. Generally, Africa and Africans are described in terms of blackness, symbolic of darkness, evil, and corruption. On theRead More Light vs. Dark in Heart of Darkness Essay1268 Words   |  6 PagesLight vs. Dark in Heart of Darkness The realism movement of the late nineteenth century produced works in literature that were marked by reduced sentimentality and increased objectivity. The goal was to let details tell the story, and remove noticeable bias of the author through scientific and detailed descriptions. While this form of storytelling undoubtedly is most accurate, it creates difficulties for authors to incorporate their themes into the story. This resulted in an increaseRead MoreAnalysis Of Joseph Conrad s Heart Of Darkness1164 Words   |  5 PagesAs Joseph Conrad’s Heart of Darkness eludes to the inverse interpretation of colors as a motif, Francis Ford Coppola’s Apocalypse Now not only mimics but also portrays through the Vietnam War, the contrasting misguided crusades of enlightenment that the supreme race forces upon savages. The reversed meanings amongst the colors and entangled description in Heart of Darkness shows how backwards civilization is through the need to enlighten or civilize the natives is flamboyantly flaunted in both theRead MoreChinua Achebe s Things Fall Apart Essay1347 Words   |  6 Pagesauthored Heart of Darkness. Conrad and Achebe set their individual titles in Africa; Achebe is an African writer whereas Conrad is Polish-British. The authors draw strength from their backgrounds to validity the authenticity of their fictional novels. Conrad writes from his experiences in the British and French navies while Achebe uses his African heritage. The theme of culture is prevalent in both Conrad’s Heart of Darkness and Achebe s Things Fall Apart both writers use styles, symbols, and languageRead MoreHeart Of Darkness : Primitivism Vs Civilization1286 Words   |  6 PagesHeart Of Darkness: Primitivism VS Civilization; as seen by Joesph Conrad 　　As a piece of post-colonialism text, Joesph Conrad’s Heart of Darkness provides an insight on the difference between primitivism and civilization, as seen by the author. Three main symbols help solidify the book’s point that the difference between civilization and primitivism isn’t just black and white, and that the â€Å"gray area† exists within ourselves. These symbols being the comparison of Brussels to â€Å"whited sepulchers†,Read MoreHeart Of Darkness By Joseph Conrad And The Portrayal Of Women1679 Words   |  7 PagesLucia Zhu Heart of Darkness by Joseph Conrad and the Portrayal of Women Joseph Conrad’s novella Heart of Darkness is an adventure tale about the narrator’s journey through the mysterious Congo River. Marlow, the narrator, becomes a sea captain as he travels the world in a steamboat. His journey starts from the Thames River in England to deep in the Congo River of Africa. Marlow’s mission is to locate and retrieve Europe’s best agent–Mr. Kurtz. As the search for Kurtz proves to be both horrifyingRead More The Style, Technique, and Structure of Conrads Heart of Darkness2805 Words   |  12 PagesStructure of Heart of Darkness   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The novella Heart of Darkness by Joseph Conrad is proof that a novel does not have to be long to have literary merit. Heart of Darkness is quite short, yet intriguing, due to the content of the novel. Much like Shakespeare’s Hamlet, Heart of Darkness overwhelms the reader by the power of the story so that one will never feel quite satisfied with their attempts to intellectualize the experience (Adelman 8).   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Heart of Darkness was written Symbols and Symbolism in Conrads Heart of Darkness Essay Symbols and Symbolism in Conrads Heart of Darkness Symbolism has long been a tool of the storyteller, finding its origins in the folklore of our earliest civilizations. In more recent years, however, symbolism has taken on a new role, forming the skeleton upon which the storyteller builds the tales of his or hers thoughts and adventures. Knowing the power of this element, Joseph Conrad uses symbols to help the reader explore dark interiors of men. The symbols become a vehicle that carry the audience from stop to stop, the ride becoming an evaluation of the darkness contained inside the hearts of mankind. Through the use of Dark Africa as an overpowering symbol, Conrads Heart of†¦show more content†¦Marlow and Kurtz could be considered as two conditions of human nature, Kurtz representing what man becomes when left to his own intrinsic devices to be powerful, and Marlow being the untainted civilized soul who, as a leader, has not been drawn to savagery. Conrad moves on to create the image of Kurtz for the readers, and the well-anticipated meeting with Marlow. As Marlow is inquiring about Kurtz, he is informed that He is a very remarkable man(Conrad, 84), and in charge of an interior trading post. Then, the man, as if calming Marlows anxiousness, states In the interior you will no doubt meet Mr. Kurtz (Conrad, 84). According to the man, Kurtz and his fleet send in more Ivory than all the other posts combined. Obviously, Kurtz is very influential and the posts down the river depend on his business. Marlow first encounters Kurtz when he delivers a speech to the natives. It is here that we must understand the true strength and power that Kurtzs society derives from him. As he speaks, the natives surround him and listen with complete focus. Kurtz had the power to transform the savage natives into an obedient crowd. In order to keep the faith of the natives, Kurtz would hold ceremonies in which men were beatenShow MoreRelated Symbols and Symbolism in Conrads Heart of Darkness Essay1488 Words   |  6 PagesUse of Symbolism in Heart of Darkness       Joseph Conrad played a major role in the development of the twentieth-century novel.   Many devices that Conrad applied for the first time to his novels gained wide usage in the literary period he helped to create.   Perhaps the most effective of his pioneering techniques was his application of symbolism in his novels.   In Heart of Darkness, Conrads symbolism plays a dominant role in the advancement of themes in the novel.   These themes are revealedRead MoreEssay Symbolism In Heart Of Darkness1077 Words   |  5 Pages Submitting to Symbolism nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Every great author posses the ability to create a novel deeply woven in symbolism and subliminal messages. Underneath the literal journey encountered in Joseph Conrad’s Heart of Darkness lies a tale saturated with subtle, yet, significant imagery that brings forth the true meaning of the novella. Throughout Heart of Darkness Conrad uses a plethora of simple colors, objects, and places to convey multifaceted images and ideas. His fine executionRead MoreImagery, Symbolism and Motif in Heart of Darkness1053 Words   |  5 PagesIn this extract taken from the Novella, Heart of Darkness, Joseph Conrad explores many elements. Conrad uses a framing narrative; Marlow’s narrative is framed by another narrative, in which the reader listens to Marlow’s story told through one of those listening. The narrator remains unnamed as do the other listeners. The narration is told in the first-person plural, letting the reader know what each of the four list eners are thinking and feeling. It could be interpreted that the anonymity of theRead MoreContradicting Symbolism in Joseph Conrads quot;Heart of Darknessquot;915 Words   |  4 Pagestechniques throughout his story Heart of Darkness. One predominant method of his storytelling is the use of contrasting sensory imagery between black and white and altering the symbolism the colors entail. This theme is clearly prevalent when we read of Marlows childhood dreams and when comparing and contrasting the Africans, the Europeans, and the corruption of the ivory trade. Generally, Africa and Africans are described in terms of blackness, symbolic of darkness, evil, and corruption. On theRead More Light vs. Dark in Heart of Darkness Essay1268 Words   |  6 PagesLight vs. Dark in Heart of Darkness The realism movement of the late nineteenth century produced works in literature that were marked by reduced sentimentality and increased objectivity. The goal was to let details tell the story, and remove noticeable bias of the author through scientific and detailed descriptions. While this form of storytelling undoubtedly is most accurate, it creates difficulties for authors to incorporate their themes into the story. This resulted in an increaseRead MoreAnalysis Of Joseph Conrad s Heart Of Darkness1164 Words   |  5 PagesAs Joseph Conrad’s Heart of Darkness eludes to the inverse interpretation of colors as a motif, Francis Ford Coppola’s Apocalypse Now not only mimics but also portrays through the Vietnam War, the contrasting misguided crusades of enlightenment that the supreme race forces upon savages. The reversed meanings amongst the colors and entangled description in Heart of Darkness shows how backwards civilization is through the need to enlighten or civilize the natives is flamboyantly flaunted in both theRead MoreChinua Achebe s Things Fall Apart Essay1347 Words   |  6 Pagesauthored Heart of Darkness. Conrad and Achebe set their individual titles in Africa; Achebe is an African writer whereas Conrad is Polish-British. The authors draw strength from their backgrounds to validity the authenticity of their fictional novels. Conrad writes from his experiences in the British and French navies while Achebe uses his African heritage. The theme of culture is prevalent in both Conrad’s Heart of Darkness and Achebe s Things Fall Apart both writers use styles, symbols, and languageRead MoreHeart Of Darkness : Primitivism Vs Civilization1286 Words   |  6 PagesHeart Of Darkness: Primitivism VS Civilization; as seen by Joesph Conrad 　　As a piece of post-colonialism text, Joesph Conrad’s Heart of Darkness provides an insight on the difference between primitivism and civilization, as seen by the author. Three main symbols help solidify the book’s point that the difference between civilization and primitivism isn’t just black and white, and that the â€Å"gray area† exists within ourselves. These symbols being the comparison of Brussels to â€Å"whited sepulchers†,Read MoreHeart Of Darkness By Joseph Conrad And The Portrayal Of Women1679 Words   |  7 PagesLucia Zhu Heart of Darkness by Joseph Conrad and the Portrayal of Women Joseph Conrad’s novella Heart of Darkness is an adventure tale about the narrator’s journey through the mysterious Congo River. Marlow, the narrator, becomes a sea captain as he travels the world in a steamboat. His journey starts from the Thames River in England to deep in the Congo River of Africa. Marlow’s mission is to locate and retrieve Europe’s best agent–Mr. Kurtz. As the search for Kurtz proves to be both horrifyingRead More The Style, Technique, and Structure of Conrads Heart of Darkness2805 Words   |  12 PagesStructure of Heart of Darkness   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The novella Heart of Darkness by Joseph Conrad is proof that a novel does not have to be long to have literary merit. Heart of Darkness is quite short, yet intriguing, due to the content of the novel. Much like Shakespeare’s Hamlet, Heart of Darkness overwhelms the reader by the power of the story so that one will never feel quite satisfied with their attempts to intellectualize the experience (Adelman 8).   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Heart of Darkness was written

Relationship Between Family And Marriage Patterns - 898 Words

In Anthropology we studied the relationship between family and marriage patterns. We live in the 21st century and different cultures have different views on marriage. How has marriage changed over the years, what is the meaning of family and what are the three different types of residence patterns? Relationships have changed and we need to learn more about them. Marriage is commonly thought of as a commitment between a man and a woman, or a man and a man, or a woman and a woman to love, respect and cherish each other through the good and bad in life. Marriage has changed a lot over the years. There are different forms of marriage that one practiced around the world. The most common marriage that we are used to in the United States, and it’s also practiced around the world, is called monogamy, which means having a single partner. We live in the 21st century, and there have been many changes including a lot more same sex marriages. Many cultures practice type of marriage called polygamy, which means being married to multiple spouses. There are three main point when we talk about economic exchange? The first point is dowry which means the transfer of goods or money from the bride’s side. Dowry is practical all over the world and It is said that a dowry is meant to help the newly-weds to set up their own home. Sometimes â€Å"the dowry is transferred to the groom’s family and not the couple it is more appropriately called groomprice. That dowry is given asShow MoreRelatedSociety s Influence On The Practice Of Neolocal Residence And How It Differs Dependent On Place Of Origin1376 Words   |  6 Pagesculture has these impacts on us, no two cultures are the same. Each one has its own specific set of morals and values and directly that influence the people. As we think about events in our lives, there are many major milestones that shape who we are. Marriage is one of the largest events we will experience in our lives. As this is a large event, society greatly has an influence on it. In my paper I will analyze societies influence on the practice of neolocal residence and how it differs dependent onRead MoreMy Family Has Shaped The Way I View Essay1367 Words   |  6 PagesMy family is an extremely important aspect of my life; my family has shaped the way I view the world, how I treat other people, and how I see myself. The genogram I created helps clarify the relationships throughout my family because like many other families, mine is diverse and complicated. On one side of my family, there are many happy and successful marriages, whereas the other side of my family has more divorces and marital conflicts. It is also interesting to observe how I am closer with myRead More Cohabitation and its Effect on Marital Stability in the US Essay1725 Words   |  7 Pagessharply in the recent years in the United States. It has in fact become so prevalent that the majority of marriages and remarriages now begin as cohabiting relati onships, and most young men and women cohabit at some point in their lives. It has become quite clear that understanding and incorporating cohabitation into sociological analyses and thinking, is crucial for evaluating family patterns, people’s lifestyles, children’s wellbeing and social changes more broadly. This essay presents some commonRead MoreMarriage Between Marriage And Divorce1101 Words   |  5 Pageshave divorce without marriage. Marriage and divorce are interchangeably connected. For one is the beginning of a committed relationship and the other is the ending of one. Both, marriage and divorce, are still practiced today. Similarly their origins are also connected to the other. To understand divorce, one must first understand where marriage came from. Marriage is another tradition that has been around for as long as anyone can remember. However â€Å"modern divorce patterns date back to 200 yearsRead MoreUnit 9 And Systems Theory And Social Construction1169 Words   |  5 PagesUnit 9 Cybernetics and Social Construction Cybernetics/systems theory and social constructionism are â€Å"two closely related philosophical traditions that inform family therapy approaches† (Gehart, p. 37, 2014). They are the foundation to the various family therapy models used by Marriage and Family Therapist. All forms of family therapy, in one way or another has been influenced by one of these two theories. More traditional forms of therapy such as MRI, Milan and Bowen’s intergenerational and psychoanalyticRead MoreThe Dysfunctional Relationship Of John And Sarah1593 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction This case study will discuss the dysfunctional relationship of John and Sarah. By having a hypothesis in place and using the family systems theory concept further applying circular questioning to test the hypothesis will help determine where the issues started in their relationship (Burnham Harris, 1992). The use of the genogram will be discussed and identification of behavioural patterns passed down from generations will be explored. Moreover John and Sarah’s strengths and challengesRead MoreThe Dysfunctional Relationship Of John And Sarah1650 Words   |  7 Pagesdiscuss the dysfunctional relationship of John and Sarah, by having a hypothesis in place and using the family system theory concept to further apply circular questioning to test the hypothesis will help determine where the issues started in their relationship. The genogram will be discussed and identification of behavioural partners passed down from generations will be explored and brief discussion around her father suicide will be addressed and the impacts of this in her family system. AdditionallyRead MoreEssay on Circumplex Model1266 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction Marriage and Family are very important aspects of the human experience. These two units play vital roles in who individuals are and who they may become. Many times issues or problems arise in the marriage and family structure thus, requiring therapy in order to make matters better. The Circumplex Model of Family and Marriage has been used and has been affective in the treatment process when helping dysfunctional families. The Circumplex Model of Marriage and Family Therapy developedRead More20th Century American Family Trends1539 Words   |  7 Pagesdynamics of American families. The remarkable shift began with the Progressive Era, which spearheaded the emerging concept of marital happiness, an idea that marriage should be composed of emotional ties between the husband and wife. The Industrial Revolution further reinforced these rising ideals with economic and technological transformations that encouraged people to choose partners based on emotional attraction than financial stability. In the 1960s, compassionate marriages gave way to individualizedRead MoreRelationship Between Cohabitation And Cohabitation1191 Words   |  5 Pagesindividuals find themselves in cohabitation depends on how they perceive its place in their relationship. Cohabitation is viewed by some as simply a stepping stone to marriage, while others view it as a practical and convenient alternative to living alone. According to population researcher Pamela Smock, cohabiting couples sometimes continue with their living situation even when it doesn’t lead to marriage (Aleccia 2013). This point is echoed in the NPR article that follows Charlie and Claire, who

Broken Ears, Wounded Hearts Book Report Essay Example For Students

Broken Ears, Wounded Hearts Book Report Essay Jennifer was born three months prematurely due to her mothers complicated pregnancy, directed by pre-clamps and a kidney infection a month before giving birth. Jennifer was hospitalized for three months, with congenital heart disease and was in need of heart surgery. She was discharged from the hospital three months later, when her parents soon discovered that she Vass deaf, had orthopedic problems and, by the age of three, was extremely hyperactive, restless and destructive. She was also being treated as a post- rubella hearing-impaired child. A Diagnostic Center report stated that Jennifer, at age five, was non-verbal and did not respond to fertilization. Jennifer had help from her parents and attended many treatment programs, to assist her development. By the age of seven years and eight months, after many evaluations by an audiologist and psychologist, Jennifer had certainly made wonderful improvements; she was being referred to a normal classroom for deaf children so that her current level Of development could increase. We will write a custom essay on Broken Ears, Wounded Hearts Book Report specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Snifters parents experienced further unanticipated problems in terms of her nurturing. They discovered that their child had to be cared for and be dependent on them for the rest of her life, Jennifer Harris was born with a birth weight of BBS. Z a Preemie. Deafness was suspected early in her life, for which she was evaluated four times until the age of three, There were some disagreements as to whether her hearing problem was to cerebral origin or of peripheral origin. Jennifer was unable to walk until the age oft and there was no speech development at the age to five. In addition, Jennifer had cardiac and orthopedic problems. As Jennifer grew, both of her parents managed her in very different ways. Her father pursued a degree in psychology to learn more about what his daughter was experiencing, Her mother always new Jennifer not retarded, even though certain doctors claimed she was. Both mother and father believed that Jennifer could accomplish more of what doctors expected of her. Jennifer at the age of six attended a behavior modification program, primarily for autistic children. Jennifer was not autistic, but she certainly had some autistic like behaviors Rocking in motion, fascination with lights). The specialized teacher of the behavior modification program enhanced Snifters achievements and felt that she could improve in her social and responsive skills in a faster pace. Even though Jennifer Harris had many complications after being born, she overcame many of those obstacles. Jennifer was toilet trained by her father through a behavior modification technique called the reward method. He also taught her how to go to the bathroom by herself without asking. Jennifer had Speech harpy sessions on Monday through Thursday and occupational therapy on Fridays. Jennifer soon began to learn simple sign language and to lip-read, She was labeled as a multi-handicapped because she avgas incapable of doing many tasks on her own _ She attended a behavior modification program for children that helped her sign language and vocabulary development a lot more. Eventually, Jennifer was able to acquire and apply certain tasks on her Own. The level of Snifters comprehension was excellent and she had good computation skills. In addition, her vocabulary and social play increased. Jennifer was soon capable of having a descriptive conversation. This Book is a great inspiration to all parents struggling to get a clear diagnosis Of their childs disabilities. Not everything in life is set and clear. There are many struggles that Snifters parents experienced to figure out exactly why their daughter behaved the way she did. Not all psychologists or audiologists can give a solid diagnosis for certain children that are multi-handicapped. Snifters parents never stopped teaching, caring and loving Jennifer, in spite of her disabilities.

Computers For Students Essays - Computing, Computer Architecture

Computers For Students Being a full time student I am always using computers for one thing or another. It has been my experience that the IBM compatible PCs have a wide range of software programs. These programs range from high tech 3D simulation games to integrated word processors, financial and life management systems to elaborate encyclopedias. IBM compatible computers are easy to use and are continually becoming even more "user friendly" every year. They are found at any school or government establishment, and most businesses throughout the country and around the world. PCs have a proven reputation for being upgradable, reliable, and common machines. Because of these reasons and because I learned all my computer skills on IBM compatible machines I would have to say that for myself IBM and IBM compatible computers would be the best choice. However, that is not to say that the Apple Macintosh is inferior in any way. In fact the Macintosh is many times considered a better piece of equipment for such applications as graphic arts. Like the IBM compatibles it is also found in different businesses and schools around the world. The only drawback to the Macintosh would be the lack of some of the more popular software that is usually released for PCs first.

Origins1 essays

Origins1 essays Creationism vs. Evolution, the argument disputed by more scientists, more paleontologists and more everyday people than probably any other argument since the dawn of man. Who is right? Do the theories and evidence of evolutionists have the right answers or do the faith and facts of creationists hold the answers? What is creationism? Creationism is the idea that all forms of life, and particularly humans, were independently created by a willful act on the part of God or a deity. Whats wrong with creationism? That depends on what form of creationism you are referring to. There are several forms of creationism that all differ from one another. None are really scientific, though not all are unscientific to the same degree. Old earth creationism holds that the earth was created a very long time ago and populated with life more-or-less shown in fossil records. However, new species of organisms were created one-by-one over all that time, each the result of a separate creative act by the Deity. This theory is not scientific, because it cannot be falsified; any evidence can be made to fit into it. Sequential creationism says that the earth is old, and the major groups of fossils do reflect organisms living at different times in earths history. However, the major mass extinction represent t imes when all living things were destroyed, and then the earth was repopulated by a new creative act. The last extinction happened recently, after which the current animals and humans were created, but this isnt scientific either. Sequential creationism simply doesnt agree with the evidence. None of these mass extinctions wiped out all life. In many cases, we find the same species of organisms both before and after the extinctions. Day-age creationism says that the book of Genesis is accurate in describing the order of creation, but that each day in Gene...

From your initial lectures and seminars write a paragraph or two (Max Essay

From your initial lectures and seminars write a paragraph or two (Max 300 words) explaining your understanding of Organisational behaviour in businesses today - Essay Example In identifying appropriate strategic approaches organizations implement SWOT analyses; SWOT represents strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats. In addition to these strategic elements organization behavior also involves developing an overarching mission statement. This functions to speak to the organizations core goals and values. Another key aspect of organizational behavior in businesses is management. Management considers the companys mission statement and strategic directives and works to achieving these goals through attention to efficiency, effectiveness, and equity. Within the organizational element of management is the question of what constitutes effective management and how it can be achieved and maintained. In these regards, Drummond is particularly effective in articulating one of the predominant organizational conflicts, â€Å"The fundamental problem of management is that organisational & individual objectives differ.† Within management organizations utilize specific approaches to management that have been categorized by researchers. These include the classical approach, the human relations approach, the scientific approach, and the systems and contingency approach. All of these approaches have strengths and weaknesses with a great number of challenges being levied at either their over or under emphasis on human or efficiency concerns. In an effort to bridge this organizational gap, the systems and contingency approach was

The Subjectivity of Ethics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

The Subjectivity of Ethics - Essay Example How I view the world depends on my perspective, and there are as many perspectives as there are people. My perspective is a unique creature born of a combination of factors like where I was born (my cultural background), my personal experiences, my gender, my mental make-up and even my physical make-up. My perspective could definitely alter from time to time, and with it so could my ideas of what is right and what is wrong. However, since personal values do not change so fast, or are subject to change only if I experience a major transformation in my own life, we may say that personal ethics do not change - they evolve - over a period of time, in response to my maturing outlook on life. Since each person views the world differently, it is virtually impossible to have a uniform code of conduct for people. Since morality depends on beliefs, we would have to conclude that there are as many systems of morality as there are people upon this earth, as each person comes ensconced in his own cocoon of beliefs. However, even if ethicality and morality are subjective, there still are certain universal human values. There are some basic rules of conduct that are binding on all persons at all times. Let us try and identify some of these basic values, which are accepted across cultures, and over the centuries as necessary for the continuation of human life. They are respect for human life, respect for the person and basic dignity of a human being, and respecting certain mores of sexual conduct and behavior, to mention a few. There are circumstances where transgressing universal human values would not be wrong, and may even become necessary. Let us examine the afore-mentioned permanent human values. Respect for human life. In all cultures, in all ages, it has been agreed that human life should be treated with the utmost respect. Are there any circumstances where the taking of a human life is morally defensible Definitely, there are. If I am attacked, and the only way to protect myself is by counter attack, would not this counter attack be morally defensible Those who advocate pacifism of a Gandhian variety may not agree. But most others would. How about euthanasia - aiding someone to die Aiding someone who is terminally ill, suffering a lot, and is even perhaps old and has already lived a long and fulfilling life. I may speed that person on her way, out of love and compassion for her. Coming to another example - respect for human life is enshrined in the taboo against eating human flesh. Now suppose, jus t suppose someone is drifting on the ocean, or trapped somewhere with nothing to eat. Suppose he has a companion who dies, and he is left to battle for life against hunger and cold and the wilderness. Suppose that this person transgresses a fundamental human value, and actually eats the flesh of a dead companion to keep alive, would he be doing a wrong It is easy to discuss the rightness or the wrong of such actions, theoretically, and even denounce them. But going even for a day without food or drink is so difficult for most people, how can we judge what happens to a person when he is tested in extreme situations of hunger and deprivation, and pass judgment

Mushroom Fungi Nutritional Content Biology Essay

Mushroom Fungi Nutritional Content Biology Essay INTRODUCTION Mushrooms have been a component of our human diet since time immemorial. They were used as food before man understood the use of other organisms. Certainly mushrooms were one of mans most basic foods, and they were often considered an exotic and luxurious food reserved for the rich. Today mushrooms are food for both the rich and the poor. They can be grown anywhere as long as the conditions for their growth and cultivations are provided. The word mushroom may have different meanings and perspectives in different literatures and geographical territories. Mushroom is defined as a macro fungus with distinct fruit body that can be either epigeous or hypogenous and large enough to be seen with naked eye and to be picked by hand. Mushroom is the fleshy, spore-bearing fruiting body of a fungus, typically produced above ground on soil or on its food source. Mushrooms, a group known as fungi, lack chlorophyll and cannot therefore make its own food. It grows on dead organic matter either parasitically or symbiotically with other living organisms. Among the various mushroom species, button mushroom (Agaricus bisporus), oyster mushroom (Pleurotus species.), paddy straw (Volvariella species.), milky mushroom (Calocybe Indica) are most popular among the commercial growers. Mushroom which is a fleshy saprophyte fungus are found growing on damp rotten log of wood trunk of trees, decaying organic matter and in damp soil rich in organic substances. Edible mushroom are highly nutritious and can be compared with eggs, milk and meat. Mushrooms are rich in proteins, vitamins, and minerals and called as the vegetarians meat. Mushroom proteins are considered to be intermediate between that of animals and vegetables (Kurtzman, 1976) as it contains all the nine essential amino acids which is required for human body. Mushroom has a high protein content of 25-50%, fat (2-5%), sugars (17-47%), mycocellulose (7-38%), minerals (8-12%) and vitamins such as D, C, B1, B5, B6, niacin and riboflavin. Apart from serving as a protein food, for which they are most popular in Nigeria, mushrooms are also medicinal and have some biotechnology based functions. Many of mushrooms produce a range of metabolites of intense interest to the nutriceutical and pharmaceutical (e.g. antitumour, immunomodulation agents, and hypocholesterol-aemic agents) and food (e.g. flavor compound) industries (Chang, 2007). Many Asian countries use traditionally wild edible mushrooms as delicious and nutritional foods and medicine. Wild edible mushrooms are appreciated not only for texture and flavor but also for their chemical and nutritional characteristics (Sanmee et al., 2003). Cultivated mushrooms have higher protein contents and minerals, low in fat and rich in B vitamins, vitamin D, vitamin K and sometimes vitamins A and C. Because of its oyster like shape Oyster mushroom (i.e. Pleurotus species.) is commonly called as Dhengri in India. Genus Pleurotus belongs to family Tricholomataceae and has about 40 well-recognized species, out of which 12 species are cultivated in different parts of country. Pleurotus is an efficient lignin-degrading mushroom and can grow well on different types of lignocellulolosic materials. Cultivation of this Mushroom is very simple and low cost which gives consistent growth with high biological efficiency. Different species of Pleurotus can grow well in variable temperature conditions; hence they are ideally suited for cultivation throughout the year in various regions of tropical country like India. Among the Pleurotus species, P. sajor caju had been widely studied for the cultivation followed by P. ostreatus. These studies mainly concentrated on the cultivation on wastes of forest and agricultural plants. Almost, all the available, lignocellulosic substances are likely be us ed as substrate for Pleurotus species. Cultivation with slightly variation in the range and combination of the substrates in different part of world based on their availability in abundant and being cheaper in the respective region. The technology can also limit air pollution associated with burning agriculture wastes as well as to decrease environmental pollution due to unutilized agricultural wastes. Pleurotus species represents the third largest group of cultivated edible mushrooms in the world, grown on a variety of plant residues, and they have been found to be nutritionally and gastronomically important. They may be cultivated on a large number of substrates, according to local availability in different regions of the world. Most of these studies focused on the higher yield and quality of fruiting bodies of Pleurotus sp. with respect to cultivation times. The cultivation of edible mushrooms offers one of the most feasible and economic method for the bioconversion of agro-lignocellulosic wastes. One of the advantages of the Pleurotus group is their ability to grow on lignocellulosic substrates without the need for a composting or casing layer. Production techniques for these basidiomycetes are well developed and are relatively simple, compared with those used for the most commonly cultivated mushroom. Pleurotus mushrooms, commonly known as oyster mushrooms, grow wildly in trop ical and sub-tropical areas, and are easily arti ¬Ã‚ cially cultivated. They are healthy foods, low in calories and in fat, rich in protein, chitin, vitamins and minerals. They also contain high amounts of ÃŽ ³-amino butyric acid (GABA) and ornithine. GABA is a non-essential amino acid that functions as a neurotransmitter whereas ornithine is a precursor in the synthesis of arginine. Extract of P. ostreatus was able to alleviate the hepatotoxicity induced by CCl4 in rats and also the extract from P. ostreatus appeared to protect major organs such as the liver, heart, and brain of aged rats against oxidative stress. There are about 40 species of Pleurotus mushrooms and they ranks second among the important cultivated mushrooms in the world. The mushroom cultivation is a profitable agribusiness and Oyster mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus) is an edible mushroom having excellent flavour and taste. It belongs to class Basidiomycetes, subclass Hollobasidiomycetidae, order Agricals. It grows wild in the forests of hilly areas and is cultivated in temperate and subtropical regions of the world. The technology of artificial cultivation of mushroom is somewhat recent innovation; incorporation of non conventional crops in existing agricultural system can help in improving the social as well as economic status of small farmers. Mushrooms are the source of extra ordinary power and virility and have medicinal properties like anticancerous, anticholesteral, antitumorous. Mushrooms are useful against diabetes, ulcer and lungs diseases. It can be grown on agricultural and industrial waste. These wastes can be recycled into food and environment may be less endangered by pollution (Hayes, 1978). Mushroom cultivation is highly labour intensive, short duration crop and land saving, can be welcomed by the poor farmers. At present mushroom production is approximately 1.5 million tons in the world. Every year about 90 tons of mushrooms are exported to Europe from Pakistan. There is need to develop diversified agriculture in the Pakistan. It is unfortune that in Pakistan and Azad Kashmir they have not caught the imagination of the public at large scale to become an important food item, perhaps the reason for not being taken up widely is non availability of mushrooms at low prices and lack of knowledge. The farmers should come forward to cultivate edible mushrooms like Pleurotus ostreatus (Oyster mushroom) on commercial scale to fulfill the requirements of balance diet. The major problem associated with the transfer of technology for mushroom cultivation is the lack of technical know-how for its cultivation. During an investigation of the cultivation of mushroom on agricultural residues, it was found that rice husk sorghum stover, saw dust, cotton waste, cocoa bean shell, and sawdust Gliricidia mixture are suitable substrates for the cultivation of edible mushroom. Oyster mushrooms (Pleurotus species), the third largest commercially produced mushroom in the world are found growing naturally on rotten wood material. The growing increase in consumption of oyster mushroom is largely due to its taste, medicinal and nutritional properties. Pleurotus ostreatus is one of the most produced species, cultivated mainly on sawdust. The unavailability of sawdust and the fact that felling of trees in most regions of the world is prohibited makes it imperative that other sources of substrates be utilised for its cultivation. In the tropics and sub-tropics, large volumes of unused lignocellulosic byproducts can be found. These byproducts are left to rot in the  ¬Ã‚ eld or are disposed o ¬Ã¢â€š ¬ through burning. Cultivation of mushrooms on these by-products may be one of the solutions to transforming these inedible wastes into accepted edible biomass of high market value. Oyster mushrooms are grown from mycelium (threadlike filaments that become interwoven) propagated on a base of steam-sterilized cereal grain (usually rye or millet). This cereal grain/mycelium mixture is called spawn and is used to seed mushroom substrate. Most spawn is made with mycelium from a stored culture, rather than mycelium whose parent was a spore. This is because spores are likely to yield a new strain and performance would be unpredictable. Spawn-making is a rather complex task and not feasible for the common mushroom grower. Spawn of various oyster mushroom species may be purchased from commercial spawn makers who usually provide instructions for its use. Spawn frequently is shipped from the manufacturer to growers in the same aseptic containers used for spawn production. Inoculum for spawn production is frequently produced in polyethylene bags containing a microporous breather strip for gas exchange. Most commercial spawn production companies produce spawn only from inoc ulum that has met strict quality control standards. These standards include verification of inoculum production performance before it is use to produce spawn and insurance of the spawns biological purity and vigor. Mushroom has high protein content of 25-30% and also compasses of Fat (2-5%) my cellulose (7-38%), sugars (17-47%) mineral (8-12%) and vitamins such as D, C, B ,B1 ,B5 ,B6, Nicin, Riboflavin. The known species of fungi are about 69,000 of which about 10,000 species are fleshy macro fungus and only few of these are lethal. About 2000 species are regarded as prime edible mushroom but only 80 of them are grown experimentally ,40 species are cultivated economically and only 20 species are cultivated commercially (Chang, 1999). There are numerous types of substrates used for cultivation of mushroom throughout the world but some important substrates include paddy straw, wheat straw, cotton waste, cotton boll locules, maize straw and chopped leaves etc . It has been reported that mushrooms can grow on chopped cocoa pods, cotton waste, dried chopped maize straw, oil palm (fiber and bunch) wastes, tobacco straw, used tea leaves, rice straw, sugarcane bagasse, newsprint, old rags and sawdust. Pakistan is an agricultural country having 70% of its manpower engaged directly or indirectly in agriculture sector but unfortunately we are not able to sustain our agriculture on strong basis. It requires a long term planning to increase our area under cultivation converting baron and arid areas into fertile lands. In such circumstances small cottage industry like mushroom cultivation as well as commercial cultivation will not only ameliorate the miserable conditions of our poor farmers but on the other hand will become a source of foreign exchange. Oyster mushroom is quite easy to cultivate is compared to its other relatives and has more nutritional and medicinal value as compared to vegetables. Oyster mushroom cultivation can play an important role in managing organic wastes whose disposal has become a problem Malnutrition is a problem in developing countries, Mushrooms with their flavour, texture; nutritional value and high productivity per unit area have been identified as an excellent food source to alleviate malnutrition in developing countries. The oyster mushroom Pleurotus species is a saprophytic fungus commercially cultivated throughout the world because of its tasty basidiocarp and simple cultivation technology. It is also one of the choicest white rot fungi for research scientists to investigate. Pleurotus species lignocellulolytic enzymes for bioremediation (Arisoy and KalanKayan 1997) its flavour compounds, (Mau et al., 1998). Oyster mushrooms are mainly cultivated on residues from agricultural crops such as wheat, paddy, cotton, sugar cane or soybean. Consumption of edible mushrooms as food and drug is closely related to the history of mankind. Recently, oyster has been added to the list of commercially produced mushrooms. Edible mushrooms are cultivated worldwide under various climatic conditions. Their total annual production in the world is well over 1.2 million tons. These mushrooms are grown on commercial scale in several countries. However, no systematic start has been made to grow them in Pakistan, which has varied climatic zones and abundance of manpower and agro-waste resources. There are about 5000 different species of mushrooms, of which at least 1220 are reported to be edible.

Invisible Scar :: essays research papers

Sexual abuse plagues people of all shapes, sizes, ethnicity’s, and backgrounds. It can include anything from making a sexual reference, to someone feeling uncomfortable and even rape. In this project, we will break down the different types of sexual abuse and explain why they occur all over the world, every single day. First it is best to define the most violent kind of sexual abuse, which is rape. Rape is the forceful or non-forceful attempt or action of a sexual act done to a person, without their consent. Rape is a non-consensual penile penetration of the vagina, anus, or mouth. Rape can also be described as sexual intercourse with a person, without their permission. Rape is accomplished by use of force by the assailant. Force can consist of many different things. It may refer to the use of verbal coercion, in order to coax the victim into sexual acts. It could also refer to actual physical restraint, in which the victim is restrained and unable to resist. Other examples of force are intimidation by verbal and physical threats, and in some cases, actual physical violence. These acts of force make it very difficult to a victim to resist sexual abuse such as rape. There are many myths that try to justify rape as a normal sexual act. One myth is that rape is actually just sex. In fact, rape is a life-threatening act of violence. The rapist is never expressing a love or sexual desire; instead a need to feel powerful and dominating in a sexual context, is displayed. Another myth or stereotype about rape, is that most rapes occur on the street, by strangers or by drunken or out of control men. The fact is that fifty percent of rapes occur in the home. About eighty percent of the adult women that are raped are done so by close family or friends, not by strangers. Rapists can be anyone, from doctors, teachers, and bosses, to a partner, a friend, or even a date. Sexual assault is one of the most serious and fastest growing crimes that face the world today. The National Victim Center reports that over seven hundred thousand women are raped or sexually assaulted annually. Sixty one percent of these rapes occur with women under the age of eighteen. Five percent of sexual assaults are inflicted upon males. Usually this statistic is not recognized and more often overlooked, because many people generalize that males are usually the abusers, and even if they weren’t, many males don’t even report their incidents. Invisible Scar :: essays research papers Sexual abuse plagues people of all shapes, sizes, ethnicity’s, and backgrounds. It can include anything from making a sexual reference, to someone feeling uncomfortable and even rape. In this project, we will break down the different types of sexual abuse and explain why they occur all over the world, every single day. First it is best to define the most violent kind of sexual abuse, which is rape. Rape is the forceful or non-forceful attempt or action of a sexual act done to a person, without their consent. Rape is a non-consensual penile penetration of the vagina, anus, or mouth. Rape can also be described as sexual intercourse with a person, without their permission. Rape is accomplished by use of force by the assailant. Force can consist of many different things. It may refer to the use of verbal coercion, in order to coax the victim into sexual acts. It could also refer to actual physical restraint, in which the victim is restrained and unable to resist. Other examples of force are intimidation by verbal and physical threats, and in some cases, actual physical violence. These acts of force make it very difficult to a victim to resist sexual abuse such as rape. There are many myths that try to justify rape as a normal sexual act. One myth is that rape is actually just sex. In fact, rape is a life-threatening act of violence. The rapist is never expressing a love or sexual desire; instead a need to feel powerful and dominating in a sexual context, is displayed. Another myth or stereotype about rape, is that most rapes occur on the street, by strangers or by drunken or out of control men. The fact is that fifty percent of rapes occur in the home. About eighty percent of the adult women that are raped are done so by close family or friends, not by strangers. Rapists can be anyone, from doctors, teachers, and bosses, to a partner, a friend, or even a date. Sexual assault is one of the most serious and fastest growing crimes that face the world today. The National Victim Center reports that over seven hundred thousand women are raped or sexually assaulted annually. Sixty one percent of these rapes occur with women under the age of eighteen. Five percent of sexual assaults are inflicted upon males. Usually this statistic is not recognized and more often overlooked, because many people generalize that males are usually the abusers, and even if they weren’t, many males don’t even report their incidents.

Midtermquestion obesity

Generally, much of the blame for obesity’s widespread existence in Western society is placed upon poor lifestyle. In the case of the former, the increasing pervasiveness of a sedentary lifestyle, characterized by long periods of inactivity (such as sitting in an office) with little to no exercise, in addition to a decreasing amount of leisure time being spent on physical activity, as opposed to video games and television viewing. (Bleich, et. al., 2007) In the case of the latter, over-eating remains a problem, despite advances in nutritional awareness. Additionally, the increasing reliance on fast-food meals, with their energy dense composition, have quadrupled the calorie intake of the average American over the period between 1977 and 1995.   (Lin, et. al., 1999) Genetics also play a part in the development of obesity. Excess calorie intake and how it translates into body mass is affected by various factors such as the genes which regulate metabolism, appetite and adipokine. Additionally, there are various genetic conditions that have been identified as symptomatized by obesity (e.g. Bardet-Biedl syndrome, leptin receptor mutations and MOMO syndrome). Farooqi & O’Rahilly (2006) have also noted that obesity has a hereditary component. Chakravarthy & Booth (2004) have also theorized that certain ethnicities may be more prone to obesity, as an evolutionary means of taking advantage of abundance in between long periods of food scarcity. As such, the genetic disposition towards obesity is an advantage in surviving famine, but a maladaptive trait in a society with food stability. Obesity may also be affected by medical illnesses such as Cushing’s syndrome, growth hormone deficiency and hypothyroidism. The treatment of some illnesses may also lead to fluctuations in weight, as a side effect of medication taken (e.g. antipsychotics, fertility meds). Quitting smoking has also been recognized as a cause of moderate weight gain, due to the resulting loss of appetite suppression. Also, some psychological disorders such as bulimia or binge disorders contribute direct risks of obesity. The mechanisms of neurobiology also contribute to the development of obesity. In addition to leptin (which regulates the intake and expenditure of energy) substances such as ghrelin (which regulates short-term appetite) are linked with the maintenance of obesity. (Flier, 2004). Other such substances include adiponectin which regulates glucose, cholecystokinin which stimulates the digestion of fat and protein, and PYY 3-36 which responds to food intake by reducing appetite. Finally, social determinants contribute to obesity by significantly affecting the habits formed that contribute to obesity. In a 2004 study, it was noted that there was an inverse correlation between wealth and obesity, suggesting that lower income individuals rely on cheaper fast food for nourishment. (Zagorsky, 2004). Also, a 2007 study followed more than 32,500 individuals over a span of 32 years and found that changes in body mass of friends, and siblings were reliable predictors of changes in subjects, regardless of geographical distance, suggesting that the acceptance of one’s body mass has an influence on changes in body size. (Christakis & Fowler, 2007) REFERENCES Bleich, S., Cutler, D., Murray, C. & Adams, A. (2007) Why Is The Developed World Obese?. Annual Review of Public Health, Volume 29. Retrieved May 5, 2008 from: http://www.nber.org/papers/w12954.pdf Lin, B.H., Guthrie, J. & Frazao E. (1999) â€Å"Nutrient contribution of food away from home†. In: Frazao, E. (Ed). America's Eating Habits: Changes and Consequences. Agriculture Information Bulletin No. 750, US Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service, Washington, DC, pp. 213–239. Farooqi, S., O’Rahilly, S. (2006) Genetics of obesity in humans. Endocrine Review, Volume 27. Chakravarthy, M.V., Booth, F.W. (2004). Eating, exercise, and â€Å"thrifty† genotypes: connecting the dots toward an evolutionary understanding of modern chronic diseases. Journal of Applied Physiology, Volume 96. Flier, J.S. (2004). Obesity wars: molecular progress confronts an expanding epidemic. Cell, Volume 116, Issue 2, pp. 337-350. Zagorsky, J.L. (2004) Is Obesity as Dangerous to Your Wealth as to Your Health? Res Aging Volume 26, pp. 130-152. Christakis, N.A., Fowler, J.H. (2007) The Spread of Obesity in a Large Social Network over 32 Years.†      

Review Of An Unsettling Influence Of Memory On The...

The intended target for this literature review is school aged children which are 6-12 years of age. No specific race or socioeconomic class. This is intended for the United States, but not limited to one state. Gender does not matter; however, data shows girls are more likely than boys to be the target group for this specific topic. The mental investigation into DID has a generally long history. Freud (1936), in a paper titled An unsettling influence of Memory on the Acropolis, made reference to double still, small voice. The Acropolis is known today for its ruinous condition following quite a while of plundering and devastation, a well-suited illustration for the mental condition of people with DID. Citing Freud (1936): An astounding thought all of a sudden entered my psyche: So this truly exist, generally as scholarly in school! To depict the circumstance all the more precisely, the individual that offered expression of the comment was isolated, much more forcefully than was normally recognizable, from someone else who look cognizance of the comment; both were dumbfounded, however not by the same thing (Waiess, 2006). Freud portrayed his inclination as derealization. He trusted that derealization had two structures. In the first frame the subject feels either that a bit of reality or that his very own bit self is unusual to him. In the recent case we talk about depersonalization ; derealizations and depersonalizations are personally joined. He went ahead to say